The Strategic role of the Cluster in European Critical Raw Materials Policy
ISMC and its alignment with the EIP on Raw Materials
The ISMC Cluster is aligned with the European Innovation Partnership (EIP) on Raw Materials, a strategic platform of the European Commission that brings together representatives from industry, the public sector, academia, and non-governmental organisations. Its mission is to provide high-level guidance to address key challenges related to the sustainable supply of critical raw materials in Europe.
The EIP on Raw Materials drives a Strategic Implementation Plan (SIP) that sets out concrete goals to foster mining innovation, research, and technological development. These actions include:
Promoting sustainable technologies for the extraction and processing of primary and secondary raw materials.
Disseminating good practices and improving regulatory frameworks.
Boosting international cooperation in the field of mineral resources.
Strengthening the EU knowledge and data base on raw materials.
Through the ICAMCyL Foundation, an active member of the EIP, the ISMC Cluster contributes directly to Europe’s strategic objectives by:
Developing innovative technologies for sustainable and efficient mining.
Pursuing substitute materials and circular solutions.
Generating strategic knowledge on European mineral resources.
Reinforcing mining diplomacy with third countries to ensure supply security.
Through this alignment, ISMC strengthens its commitment to a fair green and digital transition, integrating the Iberian mining sector into the European Union’s strategic priorities on sustainability, competitiveness, and industrial autonomy.
EIT RawMaterials and the European drive for innovation in Raw Materials
The European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT) is an instrument of the European Commission that fosters leadership in innovation and enhances the European Union’s competitiveness in relation to the United States, Canada, and Japan. The organisation’s working strategy is based on so-called Knowledge and Innovation Communities (KICs), which are public-private partnerships made up of research centres or universities and companies. Each Knowledge and Innovation Community comprises a transnational European network of four to six nodes, involving organisations from the three areas of the knowledge triangle: education, research, and innovation. EIT RawMaterials focuses on the sustainable exploration, extraction, processing, and recycling of raw materials. It has the ambitious vision of turning Europe’s raw material dependency challenge into a strategic strength. Its mission is to boost the competitiveness, growth, and attractiveness of the European raw materials sector through radical innovation and entrepreneurship. This KIC brings together multiple disciplines, diversity, and complementarity across all three sides of the knowledge triangle (business, education, and research) and throughout the entire raw materials value chain.
The strategic role of Critical Raw Materials in the european economy
Critical Raw Materials (CRMs) are essential resources for the economic, industrial, and technological development of the European Union, but they carry a high supply risk due to their geographical scarcity or external dependency. Their availability is crucial for strategic sectors such as the energy transition, advanced electronics, sustainable mobility, defence, aerospace, space exploration, and the medical industry.
These raw materials are indispensable not only for emerging technologies such as renewable energy, electric mobility, and microelectronics, but also for ensuring European strategic autonomy, maintaining industrial competitiveness, and safeguarding social well-being.
The European Critical Raw Materials Act provides the foundation for developing the EU’s capacities and strengthening the resilience of its critical raw material supply chains. It includes measures to:
Consolidate domestic supply chains
Strengthen international engagement by developing mutually beneficial partnerships with third countries
Members of the ISMC Cluster are actively engaged in the development, production, and efficient use of critical raw materials, including those used in high added-value innovative products. Their work contributes directly to enhancing the resilience of the European industrial system and advancing towards sustainable mining practices aligned with the goals of the European Green Deal.
Sustainable access to natural resources: a key factor for the European Union’s strategic resilience
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